Globally, more than 260,000 women die due to high-risk pregnancy, and in India, it is largely linked with maternal mortality and morbidity. Pregnant women tend to avoid their health care during pregnancy also which can cost their lives. Not only in rural areas, but in urban areas also, women are using grandma remedies to treat their pregnancy complications. But now it is important to accept medications and high-risk pregnancy management by an expert gynecologist, along with those remedies.
“High-risk pregnancy doesn’t mean to scare you; it indicates the signs you might have ignored.”
For those who are living in Jaipur or want to give birth to their child in this beautiful, culturally rich city, here is what you need to know.
When is pregnancy considered a high-risk pregnancy?
High-risk pregnancy not only impacts the baby, but it also develops so many complications for the mother, not only during pregnancy, but also after that.
Due to these complications, gynecologists always recommend communication about every possible health problem with them. Because without mentioning the challenges, the doctor is unable to provide accurate treatment.
In this phase, you need more maternity care than usual. It ensures your journey is nurtured, so that you can enjoy your motherhood even in a High-Risk Pregnancy.
Risk factors: Pregnancy-related specifications
Pre-existing complications- diabetes, hypertension, lifestyle factors, multiple gestation, and previous pregnancy health issues increase the risk of a high-risk pregnancy. The recurrence rate of impacting the current pregnancy ranges from 10% to 65%, depending on the severity of the complications.
Thyroid disorder, blood clotting, autoimmune disorder, kidney disease, depression, heart disease, and diabetes are the ones that can lead to a high-risk pregnancy.
- Maternal factors- by age, egg quality declines, which increases the risk of chromosomal abnormalities, miscarriage, and the development of chronic health conditions. It is also linked with delivery complications like preterm birth, C-section delivery, uterine dysfunction, etc.
- Genetic risk- pre-conception genetic screening is necessary to know about the genetic situation. There is are 50% chance that the next generation can inherit the condition, as these genes are passed to their child. For example, cystic fibrosis or sickle cell disease are the ones that pass on the disorder to the next generation by 25%.
- Multiple gestation- this increases the chances of preterm birth, maternal complications like gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, which can restrict the growth of the baby, and can strain the mother’s body, especially the uterus, after delivery.
- Lifestyle- as per studies, women who consume alcohol and smoke tobacco have higher chances of pregnancy complications like stillbirth, miscarriage, premature birth, and fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs).
- Infection during pregnancy- infection alters the immune system of the mother, and they becomes more susceptible to pathogens which cause congenital defects, stillbirth, and miscarriage by crossing the placenta.
- Environmental factors- smoking tobacco decreases the oxygen level to the fetus, contaminated water causes issues with the central nervous system, exposure to heavy metals or mercury, or pesticides, especially in the first three months.
Symptoms to Watch Out For
Sometimes, women consider the signs of high-risk pregnancy as normal hormonal effects, but these should not be ignored-
- Persistent and severe headaches can signal high blood pressure. Sometimes, it comes with blurred vision, which requires immediate medical attention.
- Swelling around the feet is common in pregnancy because of the increased water retention and blood to support the baby. But when the swelling starts to cover your face, hands, and feet, and becomes painful, then this indicates the major issues.
- Pain more than usual, cramps around the abdomen, along with high fever and headaches.
- When a mother is unable to feel fetal movement after 28 weeks of pregnancy.
- Difficulty in breathing, shortness of breath, or chest pain.
Women in Jaipur or any other place facing these health complications should consult a gynaecologist early for the right treatment, like high-risk pregnancy management.
How Expert Gynecologists in Jaipur Manage High-Risk Pregnancies
- Pre-conception counselling- if a woman is already dealing with a pre-existing chronic health condition, then the professionals, like Cradle Children’s Hospital, first analyse their situation. This helps to ensure they manage their risks through early treatment.
- Monitoring- through regular check-ups, it becomes easy for gynaecologists to know maternal health. A woman with twins or triplets is guided with extra care, because they have more chances of a high-risk pregnancy than other women.
- Multi-disciplinary approach- medicine specialists, cardiologists, endocrinologists, and other specialists manage the complex cases. To support the couple emotionally, psychologists are available to counsel them.
- Access to NICU- advanced neonatal intensive care units are provided to the babies, so that they can access the immediate care and prevent them from complications.
- Nutritional and lifestyle guidance- this is crucial for mothers as their mental stress and eating habits directly influence the development of the baby.
Tips For Expectant Mothers
Here are simple yet measurable steps to prevent yourself from a high-risk pregnancy-
Before Pregnancy-
- Make sure to get yourself checked to know about treating pre-existing health conditions, and get effective treatment.
- Manage your BMI, and start adopting a healthy lifestyle, which includes eating a clean and healthy diet, avoiding smoking, and drinking. And if you are confused about your diet, then consult with Cradle Children’s Hospital.
During pregnancy-
- Make sure to visit your gynecologist on time to ensure your normal delivery.
- Make sure to be active, like doing exercises.
- Make sure to manage your stress.
- Get vaccinated as per your gynecologist to keep yourself protected from the virus or infection.
Best Gynecologists in Jaipur For High-Risk Pregnancy
If you are expecting or planning to have a baby and have concerns about your pregnancy, consult a gynecologist or obstetrician at Cradle Children Hospital today for safe and personalised care. Pregnancy should be managed safely with the right care. In Jaipur, we deliver the best services with guidance to make sure that motherhood can become a memorable journey for women.
Book your consultation today, and enjoy your journey to motherhood!
